Chapter OneHominid- this is any creature of the family Hominidae or Primates and solitary(prenominal) genius species exists today , Homo sapiens or homo creation beings . The family almost closely related to the family today is Pongidae or the anthropoid apes that include the gorilla , the chimpanzee , and the orangutan opine that they all came from a common ancestral line during the slowly Miocene epoch period and the characteristics that distinguish hominids from the pongids are the erect realise , bipedal locomotion rounded skulls with larger brains , small teeth and behavioral characteristics such as communication through lyric . The oldest cognize hominid genus is Australopithecus . This type was two legged and had an oppos adequate to(p) thumb and there was evidence that they were capable of uncivil hawkshaw making . The most significant physiological differences amongst the hominids and the pongids are how they adapted differently for different environment and the most was anatomically . Hominids had mixtures in the pelvis , femur and food whereas the pongids developed physically for swinging by the arms , such as in treesPaleolithic Era- This period is also known as the pock progress . This is a period when humans began using central chipped endocarp tools . It has been divided into two levels the lower and the upper periods . At sites date from the Lower Paleolithic Period , approx . 2 .5 cardinal to two hundred ,000 age ago simple pebble tools have been make in relationship with the remains of what may have been the soonest human ancestors . Around 700 ,000 years ago the hand ax appeared . The reach of the Upper Paleolithic Period , which came about 40 ,000 years ago , brought about the regional stone tool labor . These industries are characterized by the gre ater complexity , speciality , and motley ! of tools types by the coming of a distinctive regional exquisite tradition . The two forms of art known to the nouveau-riche gentleman are small sculptures and monumental paintings , incised designs and drawings on the walls of caves . vigorous-nigh of the cave drawings that survived in quantity are in eastern Europe and parts of Spain and FranceNeolithic Era- Also known as the upstart Stone Age and is known for the stone tools shaped by polishing or grinding . It dates back to the sound 10 ,000 years of cosmos history . This period is known for the environmental or climatic changes the earth went through to bend the earth we know today . During this period is when men became herdsmen and cultivators and the ascendant to change or modify their environment Social mental discount became to a greater extent complex in repartee to problems and ways of dealings with situations . Animal domestication as well as factory farm was very important features to this geol ogical era . Humans lived in more stable more or less permanent , villages and were able to support complex societal structures and organizations . Agriculture and animal cultivation developed independently in several regions of the Old and New Worlds through the natural demonstrate of evolutionThree Craft Industries- This has to do with the utmost stages of cultural and technological suppuration in prehistoric...If you want to land a full essay, straddle it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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